[联合国报告]2019年 世界海运回顾

Neo_xyc

报告目录：

1. International maritime trade and port traffic ...........................................................1

  A. Trends in maritime trade flows...............................................................................3

  B. Container port-cargo handling ...............................................................................14

  C. Outlook and policy considerations ......................................................................17

2. Maritime transport services and infrastructure supply ........................................27

  A. World leet ...........................................................................................29

  B. Shipbuilding, new orders and emolition...............................................................30

  C. Ship ownership and egistration ...........................................................................36

  D. Container hipping .....................................................................................41

  E. Port services and infrastructure supply ..............................................................48

  F. Outlook and policy considerations ....................................................................52

3. Performance indicators..........................................................................................57

  A. Maritime transport performance measurement....................................................59

  B. Liner shipping connectivity ...................................................................60

  C. Port turnaround times .................................................................................65

  D. Shipping fleet: Environmental indicators .........................................................70

  E. Train for Trade Port Management Programme: Lessons learned ..........................74

4. Legal issues and regulatory developments...........................................................81

  A. Technological developments and emerging issues in the maritime industry .....83

  B. Regulatory developments relating to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping and other environmental issues .........................86

  C. Other legal and regulatory developments affecting transportation...................98

  D. Status of conventions ................................................................103

  E. Summary, outlook and related policy considerations ........................................104